True or False: Containers are generally less resource-intensive than virtual machines.

Containers are generally considered less resource-intensive than virtual machines due to their design and architecture. Unlike virtual machines, which require a full operating system to run each instance, containers share the host operating system’s kernel and system resources. This allows multiple containers to run on the same host with significantly less overhead, resulting in more efficient use of system resources such as CPU and memory.

Additionally, containers can start and stop much faster than virtual machines because they don't have the overhead of booting an entire operating system. This leads to improved scalability and resource allocation, especially beneficial in cloud environments where maximizing resource efficiency is critical.

While the resource intensity can depend on specific use cases or workloads, the fundamental architectural differences between containers and virtual machines position containers as the lighter option in terms of resource usage, thus reinforcing the assertion that they are generally less resource-intensive.